The Testimony of Truth
Translated by Søren Giversen and Birger A. Pearson
I will speak to those who know to hear not with the ears of
the body but with the ears of the mind. For many have sought after the
truth and have not been able to find it; because there has taken hold of
them the old leaven of the Pharisees and the scribes of the Law. And the
leaven is the errant desire of the angels and the demons and the stars.
As for the Pharisees and the scribes, it is they who belong to the archons
who have authority over them.
For no one who is under the Law will be able to look up to
the truth, for they will not be able to serve two masters. For the defilement
of the Law is manifest; but undefilement belongs to the light. The Law
commands (one) to take a husband (or) to take a wife, and to beget, to
multiply like the sand of the sea. But passion, which is a delight to them,
constrains the souls of those who are begotten in this place, those who
defile and those who are defiled, in order that the Law might be fulfilled
through them. And they show that they are assisting the world; and they
turn away from the light, who are unable to pass by the archon of darkness
until they pay the last penny.
But the Son of Man came forth from Imperishability, being alien
to defilement. He came to the world by the Jordan river, and immediately
the Jordan turned back. And John bore witness to the descent of Jesus.
For it is he who saw the power which came down upon the Jordan river; for
he knew that the dominion of carnal procreation had come to an end. The
Jordan river is the power of the body, that is, the senses of pleasures.
The water of the Jordan is the desire for sexual intercourse. John is the
archon of the womb.
And this is what the Son of Man reveals to us: It is fitting
for you (pl.) to receive the word of truth, if one will receive it perfectly.
But as for one who is in ignorance, it is difficult for him to diminish
his works of darkness which he has done. Those who have known Imperishability,
however, have been able to struggle against passions [...]. I have said
to you, "Do not build nor gather for yourselves in the place where the
brigands break open, but bring forth fruit to the Father."
The foolish - thinking in their heart that if they confess,
"We are Christians," in word only (but) not with power, while giving themselves
over to ignorance, to a human death, not knowing where they are going nor
who Christ is, thinking that they will live, when they are (really) in
error - hasten towards the principalities and authorities. They fall into
their clutches because of the ignorance that is in them. For (if) only
words which bear testimony were effecting salvation, the whole world would
endure this thing and would be saved. But it is in this way that they drew
error to themselves. ...
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... they do not know that they will destroy themselves. If the Father
were to desire a human sacrifice, he would become vainglorious.
For the Son of Man clothed himself with their first-fruits;
he went down to Hades and performed many mighty works. He raised the dead
therein; and the world-rulers of darkness became envious of him, for they
did not find sin in him. But he also destroyed their works from among men,
so that the lame, the blind, the paralytic, the dumb, (and) the demon-possessed
were granted healing. And he walked upon the waters of the sea. For this
reason he destroyed his flesh from [...] which he [...]. And he became
[...] salvation [...] his death ...
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... everyone [...] how many they are! They are blind guides, like the
disciples. They boarded the ship; at about thirty stadies, they saw Jesus
walking on the sea. These are empty martyrs, since they bear witness only
to themselves. And yet they are sick, and they are not able to raise themselves.
But when they are "perfected" with a (martyr's) death, this
is the thought that they have within them: "If we deliver ourselves over
to death for the sake of the Name we will be saved." These matters are
not settled in this way. But through the agency of the wandering stars
they say they have "completed" their futile "course", and [...] say, [...].
But these [...] they have delivered themselves ...
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... but they resemble [...] them. They do not have the word which gives
life.
And some say, "On the last day we will certainly arise in the
resurrection." But they do not know what they are saying, for the last
day is when those belonging to Christ [...] the earth, which is [...].
When the time was fulfilled, he destroyed their archon of darkness [...]
soul(s) ...
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... he stood [...] they asked what they have been bound with, and how
they might properly release themselves. And they came to know themselves,
who they are, or rather, where they are now, and what is the place in which
they will rest from their senselessness, arriving at knowledge. These Christ
will transfer to the heights, since they have renounced foolishness (and
have) advanced to knowledge. And those who have knowledge ...
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... the great [...] resurrection [...], he has to come to know the
Son of Man, that is, he has come to know himself. This is the perfect life,
that man know himself by means of the All.
Do not expect, therefore, the carnal resurrection, which is
destruction; and they are not stripped of it (the flesh) who err in expecting
a resurrection that is empty. They do not know the power of God, nor do
they understand the interpretation of the scriptures, on account of their
double-mindedness. The mystery which the Son of Man spoke about, [...],
in order that [...] destroy ...
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... man who [...] book, which is written [...] for they have ...
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... blessed [...] within them, and they dwell before God under the
light yoke. Those who do not have the life-giving word in their heart will
die; and in their thought they have become manifest to the Son of Man,
according to the manner of their activity and their error [...] of this
sort. They [...] as he divides the [...], and they do not understand that
the Son of Man is coming from him.
But when they have come up to [...] sacrifice, they die in
a human way, and they deliver themselves ...
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... a death ...
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... those who [...], they are many [...], each one [...] pervert [...]
gain [...] their mind. Those who receive him to themselves with uprightness
and power and every knowledge are the ones whom he will transfer to the
heights, unto life eternal.
But those who receive him to themselves with ignorance, the
pleasures which are defiled prevail over them. It is those people who used
to say; "God created members for our use, for us to grow in defilement,
in order that we might enjoy ourselves." And they cause God to participate
with them in deeds of this sort; and they are not steadfast upon the earth.
Nor will they reach heaven, but [...] place will [...] four ...
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... unquenchable ...
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... word [...] upon the Jordan river, when he came to John at the time
he was baptized. The Holy Spirit came down upon him as a dove [...] accept
for ourselves that he was born of a virgin and he took flesh; he [...]
having received power. Were we also begotten from a virginal state or conceived
by the word? Rather, we have been born again by the word. Let us therefore
strengthen ourselves as virgins in the [...].
The males dwell [...] the virgin, by means of [...] in the
word [...]. But the word of [...] and spirit ...
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... is the Father [...] for the man ...
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... like Isaiah, who was sawed with a saw, (and) he became two. So
also the Son of Man divides us by the word of the cross. It divides the
day from the night and the light from the darkness and the corruptible
from incorruptibility, and it divides the males from the females. But Isaiah
is the type of the body. The saw is the word of the Son of Man, which separates
us from the error of the angels.
No one knows the God of truth except solely the man who will
forsake all of the things of the world, having renounced the whole place,
(and) having grasped the fringe of his garment. He has set himself up as
a power; he has subdued desire in every way within himself. He has [...]
and he has turned to him [...], having also examined [...] in becoming
[...] the mind. And he [...] from his soul [...] there [...] he has ...
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... in what way [...] the flesh which [...] in what way [...] out of
it, and how many powers does he have? And who is the one who has bound
him? And who is the one who will loose him? And what is the light? And
what is the darkness? And who is the one who has created the earth? And
who is God? And who are the angels? And what is soul? And what is spirit?
And where is the voice? And who is the one who speaks? And who is the one
who hears? Who is the one who gives pain? And who is the one who suffers?
And who is it who has begotten the corruptible flesh? And what is the governance?
And why are some lame, and some blind, and some [...], and some [...],
and some rich, and some poor? And why are some powerless, some brigands?
...
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... he having [...] as he again [...], fighting against thoughts
of the archons and the powers and the demons, not giving them a place in
which to rest. But he struggled against their passions [...], he condemned
their error. He cleansed his soul from the transgressions which he had
committed with an alien hand. He stood up, being upright within himself,
because he exists in everyone, and because he has death and life within
himself, and he exists in the midst of both of them. And when he had received
the power, he turned towards the parts of the right, and he entered into
the truth, having forsaken all things pertaining to the left, having been
filled with wisdom, with counsel, with understanding, and with insight
and an eternal power. And he broke open his bonds. Those who had formed
the whole place, he condemned. But they did not find [...] hidden within
him.
And he gave command to himself; he began to know himself and
to speak with his mind, which is the father of the truth, concerning the
unbegotten aeons, and concerning the virgin who brought forth the light.
And he thinks about the power which flowed over the whole place, and which
takes hold of him. And he is a disciple of his mind, which is male. He
began to keep silent within himself until the day when he should become
worthy to be received above. He rejects for himself loquacity and disputations,
and he endures the whole place; and he bears up under them, and he endures
all of the evil things. And he is patient with every one; he makes himself
equal to every one, and he also separates himself from them. And that which
someone wants, he brings to him, in order that he might become perfect
(and) holy. When the [...], he grasped him, having bound him upon [...],
and he was filled with wisdom. He bore witness to the truth [...] the power,
and he went into Imperishability, the place whence he came forth, having
left the world, which has the appearance of the night, and those that whirl
the stars in it. This, therefore, is the true testimony: When man comes
to know himself and God, who is over the truth, he will be saved, and he
will crown himself with the crown unfading.
John was begotten by the World through a woman, Elizabeth;
and Christ was begotten by the world through a virgin, Mary. What is (the
meaning of) this mystery? John was begotten by means of a womb worn with
age, but Christ passed through a virgin's womb. When she had conceived,
she gave birth to the Savior. Furthermore, she was found to be a virgin
again. Why, then do you (pl.) err and not seek after these mysteries, which
were prefigured for our sake?
It is written in the Law concerning this, when God gave a command
to Adam, "From every tree you may eat, but from the tree which is in the
midst of Paradise do not eat, for on the day that you eat from it, you
will surely die." But the serpent was wiser than all the animals that were
in Paradise, and he persuaded Eve, saying, "On the day when you eat from
the tree which is in the midst of Paradise, the eyes of your mind will
be opened." And Eve obeyed, and she stretched forth her hand; she took
from the tree and ate; she also gave to her husband with her. And immediately
they knew that they were naked, and they took some fig-leaves (and) put
them on as girdles.
But God came at the time of evening, walking in the midst of
Paradise. When Adam saw him, he hid himself. And he said, "Adam, where
are you?" He answered (and) said, "I have come under the fig tree." And
at that very moment, God knew that he had eaten from the tree of which
he had commanded him, "Do not eat of it." And he said to him, "Who is it
who has instructed you?" And Adam answered, "The woman whom you have given
me." And the woman said, "It is the serpent who instructed me." And he
(God) cursed the serpent, and called him "devil." And he said, "Behold,
Adam has become like one of us, knowing evil and good." Then he said, "Let
us cast him out of paradise, lest he take from the tree of life, and eat,
and live forever."
But what sort is this God? First he maliciously refused Adam
from eating of the tree of knowledge, and, secondly, he said "Adam, where
are you?" God does not have foreknowledge? Would he not know from the beginning?
And afterwards, he said, "Let us cast him out of this place, lest he eat
of the tree of life and live forever." Surely, he has shown himself to
be a malicious grudger! And what kind of God is this? For great is the
blindness of those who read, and they did not know him. And he said, "I
am the jealous God; I will bring the sins of the fathers upon the children
until three (and) four generations." And he said, "I will make their heart
thick, and I will cause their mind to become blind, that they might not
know nor comprehend the things that are said." But these things he has
said to those who believe in him and serve him!
And in one place, Moses writes, "He made the devil a serpent
<for> those whom he has in his generation." Also, in the book which
is called "Exodus," it is written thus: "He contended against the magicians,
when the place was full of serpents according to their wickedness; and
the rod which was in the hand of Moses became a serpent, (and) it swallowed
the serpents of the magicians."
Again it is written (Nm 21:9), "He made a serpent of bronze
(and) hung it upon a pole ...
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... which [...] for the one who will gaze upon this bronze serpent,
none will destroy him, and the one who will believe in this bronze serpent
will be saved." For this is Christ; those who believed in him have received
life. Those who did not believe will die.
What, then, is this faith? They do not serve ...
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... and you (pl.) [...] we [...] and you do not understand Christ spiritually
when you say, "We believe in Christ". For this is the way Moses writes
in every book. The book of the generation of Adam is written for those
who are in the generation of the Law. They follow the Law and they obey
it, and ...
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... together with the ...
pp. 51-54 of codex almost completely missing
... the Ogdoad, which is the eighth, and that we might receive
that place of salvation." But they know not what salvation is, but they
enter into misfortune, and into a [...] in death, in the waters. This is
the baptism of death which they observe ...
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... come to death [...] and this is [...] according to ...
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... he completed the course of Valentinus. He himself speaks about
the Ogdoad, and his disciples resemble the disciples of Valentinus. They
on their part, moreover, [...] leave the good, but they have worship of
the idols ...
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... he has spoken many words, and he has written many books [...] words
...
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... they are manifest from the confusion in which they are, in the
deceit of the world. For they go to that place, together with their knowledge,
which is vain.
Isidore also, his son, resembled Basilides. He also [...] many,
and he [...], but he did not [...] this [...] other disciple(s) [...] blind
[...], but he gave them [...] pleasures ...
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... they do not agree with each other. For the Simonians take wives
(and) beget children; but the [...] abstain from their [...] nature [...]
a passion [...] the drops of [...] anoint them ...
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... which we [...] they agree with each other [...] him [...] they
...
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... judgment(s) [...] these, on account of the [...] them [...] the
heretics [...] schism(s) [...] and the males [...] are men [...] will belong
to the world-rulers of darkness ...
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... of the world ...
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... they have [...] the archons [...] power(s) ...
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... judge them [...]. But the [...] word(s) of ...
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... speak, while they [...] become [...] in a fire unquenchable [...]
they are punished.
But these who are from the generation of the Son of Man have
revealed to the [...] in all of the affairs ...
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... But it is difficult to [...] to find one [...] and two ...
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... For the Savior said to his disciples, [...] one in ...
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... and he has [...] wisdom, as well as counsel and understanding and
intelligence and knowledge and power and truth. And he has some [...] from
above [...], the place where the Son of Man ...
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... power [...] guard against ...
... (lines 14 through end-of-page unrecoverable)
... he knows [...] understands ...
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... worthy of him [...] true [...] alien [...]. But [...], together
with [...] evil, in ...
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... he received baptism [...], and those that ...
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pp. 63-64 of codex missing
... in a dream [...] silver [...]. But [...] becomes wealthy
[...] among the authorities ...
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... But the sixtieth [...], thus [...] world [...] they [...] gold
...
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... they think ...
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... we have been released from the flesh. ...
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... not turn him to [...] Jesus ...
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... the beginning [...] a son ...
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... out of [...], which is the pattern [...] light of ...
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... to find from [...] defilement which ...
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... they do not blaspheme [...] them not, neither is there any pleasure
nor desire, nor can they control them. It is fitting that they should become
undefiled, in order that they might show to every one that they are from
the generation of the Son of Man, since it is about them that the Savior
bore witness.
But those who are from the seed of Adam are manifest by their
deeds, which are their work. They have not ceased from desire which is
wicked [...]. But some [...] the dogs [...] the angels for [...] which
they beget [...] will come [...] with their ...
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... move as they [...] on the day when they will beget children. Not
only that, but they have intercourse while they are giving suck.
But others are caught up in the death of [...]. They are pulled
<every> which way, (and) they are gratified by unrighteous Mammon. They
lend money at interest; they waste time; and they do not work. But he who
is father of Mammon is (also) father of sexual intercourse.
But he who is able to renounce them shows that he is from the
generation of the Son of Man, (and) has power to accuse them. [...] he
restrains [...] part(s) in a [...] in wickedness, and he makes the outer
like the inner. He resembles an angel which ...
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... power [...] said them. But the one ...
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And having withdrawn [...], he became silent, having ceased from loquacity
and disputations. But he who has found the life-giving word, and he who
has come to know the Father of Truth, has come to rest; he has ceased seeking,
having found. And when he found, he became silent. But few are the things
he used to say to those that [...] with their intellectual mind the [...].
There are some, who upon entering the faith, receive a baptism
on the ground that they have it as a hope of salvation, which they call
the "seal", not knowing that the fathers of the world are manifest (in)
that place. But he himself knows that he is sealed. For the Son of Man
did not baptize any of his disciples. But [...], if those who are baptized
were headed for life, the world would become empty. And the fathers of
baptism were defiled.
But the baptism of truth is something else; it is by renunciation
of the world that it is found. But those who say only with the tongue that
they are renouncing it are lying, and they are coming to the place of fear.
Moreover, they are humbled within it. Just as those to whom it was given
to have been condemned, they shall get something!
They are wicked in their behavior! Some of them fall away to
the worship of idols. Others have demons dwelling with them, as did David
the king. He is the one who laid the foundation of Jerusalem; and his son
Solomon, whom he begat in adultery, is the one who built Jerusalem by means
of the demons, because he received power. When he had finished building,
he imprisoned the demons in the temple. He placed them into seven waterpots.
They remained a long time in the waterpots, abandoned there. When the Romans
went up to Jerusalem, they discovered the waterpots, and immediately the
demons ran out of the waterpots, as those who escape from prison. And the
waterpots remained pure thereafter. And since those days, they dwell with
men who are in ignorance, and they have remained upon the earth.
Who, then, is David? And who is Solomon? And what is the foundation?
And what is the wall which surrounds Jerusalem? And who are the demons?
And what are the waterpots? And who are the Romans? But these are mysteries
...
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... victorious over [...] the Son of Man [...] undefiled ...
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... and he [...] when he [...]. For [...] is a great ...
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... to this nature ...
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... those that [...] all in a [...] blessed, and they [...] like a
salamander. It goes into the flaming fire which burns exceedingly; it slithers
into the furnace ...
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... the furnace ...
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... the boundaries [...], that they might see [...] and the power [...]
sacrifice. Great is the sacrifice ...
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..., but in a [...] aside [...]. And the Son of Man [...], and he has
become manifest through the bubbling fountain of immortality. ...
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... he is pure, and he is [...]. A free man is not envious. He is set
apart from everyone, from every audacity and envy the power of which is
great [...] is (a) disciple [...] pattern of law [...] these [...] only
...
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... they placed him under a [...] a teaching ...
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... his teaching, saying, "Even if an angel comes from heaven, and
preaches to you beyond that which we preached to you, may he be anathema,"
(Gal 1:8) not letting the [...] of the soul which [...] freedom [...].
For they are still immature [...] they are not able to keep this law which
works by means of these heresies - though it is not they, but the powers
of Sabaoth - by means of the [...] the doctrines [...] as they have been
jealous of some [...] law(s) in Christ. Those who will [...] power [...]
they reach the [...] the twelve judge [...] them [...] the fountain of
immortality ...
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... in order that ...
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... good [...] the whole place. [...] there the enemies. He baptized
himself, and the [...] he became divine; he flew up, (and) they did not
grasp him. [...] there the enemies [...], since it was not possible for
them to bring him down again. If every [...] grasps him with ignorance,
attending to those who teach in the corners by means of carved things and
artful tricks, they are not able [...].
pp. 75-76 of codex missing
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